GDE3¶
GDE3 (Generalized Differential Evolution 3) extends differential evolution to multi-objective problems using non-dominated sorting and crowding distance for selection.
from jmetal.algorithm.multiobjective.gde3 import GDE3
from jmetal.problem import ZDT1
from jmetal.util.solution import (
print_function_values_to_file,
print_variables_to_file,
read_solutions,
)
from jmetal.util.termination_criterion import StoppingByEvaluations
if __name__ == "__main__":
problem = ZDT1()
problem.reference_front = read_solutions(filename="resources/reference_fronts/ZDT1.pf")
algorithm = GDE3(
problem=problem,
population_size=100,
cr=0.5,
f=0.5,
termination_criterion=StoppingByEvaluations(max_evaluations=25000),
)
algorithm.run()
front = algorithm.result()
# Save results to file
print_function_values_to_file(front, "FUN." + algorithm.label)
print_variables_to_file(front, "VAR." + algorithm.label)
print(f"Algorithm: {algorithm.get_name()}")
print(f"Problem: {problem.name()}")
print(f"Computing time: {algorithm.total_computing_time}")
See examples/multiobjective/gde3/ for more GDE3 examples (dynamic problems, Spark evaluator).